5 Facts About Compostable Bags Every One Should Know

Hana June 20, 2025 45 Views

As the world continues to shift toward more sustainable living, compostable bags have become a hot topic in eco-conscious circles. But what exactly are compostable bags, and how are they different from traditional plastic bags? Here are 5 key facts that help break down the essentials and guide you toward making smarter, greener choices.

compostable t-shirt bag


1. Compostable Bags Are Made from Plants, Not Petroleum

Unlike regular plastic bags that are made from fossil fuels like polyethylene or polypropylene, compostable bags are made from natural materials. These include corn starch, PLA (polylactic acid), PBAT (polybutylene adipate terephthalate), and other renewable plant-based resources.

What makes these materials special is their ability to break down under composting conditions into non-toxic elements like water, CO₂, and biomass. That means no microplastics, no long-term pollution—just materials that return to nature.


2. They Decompose Faster Than You Think (If Handled Properly)

One of the main benefits of compostable bags is their ability to break down in a composting environment within 3 to 6 months, depending on conditions. That’s a massive improvement compared to traditional plastic, which can linger for hundreds of years.

However, it’s important to know: compostable bags need the right conditions to fully decompose—usually in a commercial composting facility with high heat and controlled humidity. If tossed into a landfill or left in nature, the process may be slower.


3. You Shouldn’t Recycle Compostable Bags with Plastic Waste

It might sound surprising, but compostable bags are not meant for the recycling bin. Since they are made from organic materials, they don’t mix well with traditional plastics during the recycling process and can actually contaminate the batch.

Instead, dispose of them in a compost bin or check if your city offers industrial composting services. If your area doesn’t support composting yet, try to reuse the bags as much as possible before discarding them.


4. Why Are Compostable Bags More Expensive? Here’s the Truth

Yes, compostable bags typically cost 30–100% more than regular plastic bags. But there are solid reasons behind that:

  • Eco-friendly raw materials are more expensive to produce and process.

  • Production volumes are still smaller compared to traditional plastic manufacturing.

  • Compostable materials need certification and quality testing to meet standards like ASTM D6400 or EN13432.

Think of it as an investment in a cleaner planet. You’re paying a bit more upfront to reduce landfill waste, avoid microplastics, and lower carbon emissions.


5. Tips for Choosing a High-Quality Compostable Bag

Not all compostable bags are created equal. To make sure you’re getting a product that actually performs and is safe for the environment, keep these tips in mind:

  • Look for certification logos like BPI, TUV Austria, or OK Compost.

  • Check the thickness (measured in microns) – bags that are too thin may tear easily.

  • Avoid greenwashing – some brands may label bags as “eco” or “biodegradable,” which doesn’t always mean compostable.

  • Choose the right bag for the task – kitchen compost liners, dog waste bags, or shopping bags each have different strength and sealing needs.

  • Buy from reliable manufacturers or suppliers – for bulk orders, it’s best to work with a trusted company with good reviews and clear product info.


Final Thoughts

Compostable bags are a practical, planet-friendly alternative to traditional plastic, especially when used and disposed of correctly. As more consumers and businesses move toward sustainable packaging, knowing these key facts will help you make smarter choices.

If you’re looking for high-quality compostable bags in bulk, Vietpak is proud to offer certified, durable, and customizable options for retail, food service, and industrial use.

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